Coral Reefs as a Marker of Environmental Change
Coral is highly sensitive to its external environment. Changes in ocean temperature, pollution and run-off, and pH (ocean acidification) can cause them to 'bleach' (1). When bleached, they can survive if optimal conditions return. However, if the stress is sustained, they will eventually die. As such, coral reefs are deeply threatened by environmental change and therefore make a good marker for the health of ocean ecosystems.
What is coral bleaching?
Coral live in a symbiotic relationship with microscopic, photosynthetic, algae called zooxanthellae (2). Like plants, the zooxanthellae capture sunlight and convert it into energy, providing essential nutrients to the coral (3). In return, the coral provides a protected environment for the zooxanthellae to live. Aside from providing nutrients, the zooxanthellae are also responsible for the colouring of many stony corals.
Under conditions of stress caused by changes in ocean temperature, agricultural run-off, and ocean acidification, resulting from human activities releasing CO2 into the atmosphere, the coral polyps expel their zooxanthellae, causing them to take on a white appearance, what is known as "coral bleaching" (4). The coral will not die instantly when the zooxanthellae is expelled, but if the period of stress is sustained, the zooxanthellae will be unable to re-enter the coral tissue, the coral will not get the essential nutrients it needs to survive.
What is left is the corals calcium carbonate skeleton. Algae begins to grow over the coral skeletons, blocking any chance of regrowth. After time, the skeletons will erode, resulting in the collapse of the reef structure. This collapse is not just an eyesore, it has catastrophic impacts for the ocean ecosystem, fisheries and local communities that depend on the reef for an income.
Why is it Important That we Protect Coral Reefs?
Habitat - Coral skeletons are an important component of the reef architecture and provide a habitat for 25% of all marine species (5). They provide shelter, spawning grounds and protection from predators. In their absence, fish stocks will decline, this has a knock-on effect to local communities who are reliant on fish for their main source of protein.
Tourism and Recreation - For coastal communities that are reliant on tourism for their income, the health of coral reefs is paramount to their survival. Ecotourism provides thousands of jobs and millions of dollars in income. It has been estimated that coral reefs have a global economic value of $36 billion per year (6).
Coastline Protection - Coral reefs absorb 97% of a waves energy (7), acting as a buffer against storm events, such as hurricanes and tsunamis, to 150,000 km of global tropical coastlines in over 100 countries (8).
Pharmaceuticals - Due to the stationary nature of coral, it has developed a plethora of chemical defences in order to gain protection from predators and to fight disease. Coral is therefore becoming increasingly recognised as an important source of new drugs to treat diseases such as cancer, Alzheimer's and arthritis.
What Can we do to Help?
Although small changes at home will make a difference (e.g. buying organic food as to not contribute to the use of pesticides and herbicides), the real issue here is climate change which requires global cooperation and action to reduce emissions and slow global warming. The death of coral reefs is not just a great loss to the ocean but it will greatly impact millions of people, in over 100 countries, who rely on the reefs for their income and as a food source.
References:
- https://science.sciencemag.org/content/328/5985/1523
- https://oceanservice.noaa.gov/education/tutorial_corals/coral02_zooxanthellae.html#:~:text=Coral%20polyps%2C%20which%20are%20animals,water%20to%20carry%20out%20photosynthesis
- https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs003380050249
- https://www.jstor.org/stable/1312064
- https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2016/04/160404152918.htm
- https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0308597X17300635
- https://coast.noaa.gov/states/fast-facts/coral-reefs.html
- https://oceanwealth.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/Atlas_of_Ocean_Wealth.pdf
Your comment was posted successfully! Thank you!
https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.122101471730361769&type=3&rdr
https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.122101472336361769&type=3&rdr
https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.122101473320361769&type=3&rdr
https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.122101473674361769&type=3&rdr
https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.122101473758361769&type=3&rdr
https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.122101473920361769&type=3&rdr
https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.122101473998361769&type=3&rdr
https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.122101475432361769&type=3&rdr
https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.122101475642361769&type=3&rdr
https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.122101475780361769&type=3&rdr
https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.122101476062361769&type=3&rdr
https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.122101476452361769&type=3&rdr
https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.122101476686361769&type=3&rdr
https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.122101476800361769&type=3&rdr
https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.122101476908361769&type=3&rdr
https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.122101477220361769&type=3&rdr
https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.122101479644361769&type=3&rdr
https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.122101480838361769&type=3&_rdr
https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.122101481126361769&type=3&rdr
https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.122101481588361769&type=3&rdr
https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.122101481756361769&type=3&rdr
https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.122101482146361769&type=3&rdr
https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.122101482500361769&type=3&rdr
https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.122101483604361769&type=3&rdr
https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.122101484132361769&type=3&rdr
https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.122101484612361769&type=3&rdr
https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.122101485056361769&type=3&rdr
https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.122101486856361769&type=3&rdr
https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.122101487174361769&type=3&rdr
https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.122101487498361769&type=3&rdr
https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.122101487786361769&type=3&rdr
https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.122101488110361769&type=3&rdr
https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.122101490198361769&type=3&rdr
https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.122101490654361769&type=3&rdr
https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.122101491122361769&type=3&rdr
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3624006676807680/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3624004621565953/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3624003774480385/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3623999196233729/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3623998437097472/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3623997191389185/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3623882816913408/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3623881321644032/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3623880237481985/
https://support.empowersuite.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/16235730149276—R-O-O-H-V-I-D-E-O-S-D-a-f-n-e-K-e-e-n-L-e-a-k-e-d-V-i-d-e-o-T-r-e-n-d-i-n-g-O-n-l-i-n-e
https://support.empowersuite.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/16235750254620—L-O-D-E-V-I-D-E-O-S-D-a-f-n-e-K-e-e-n-L-e-a-k-e-d-V-i-d-e-o-T-r-e-n-d-i-n-g-O-n-l-i-n-e
https://support.empowersuite.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/16235750491548—F-U-D-A-V-I-D-E-O-S-D-a-f-n-e-K-e-e-n-L-e-a-k-e-d-V-i-d-e-o-T-r-e-n-d-i-n-g-O-n-l-i-n-e
https://support.empowersuite.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/16235768291996—G-H-U-S-S-I-A-V-I-D-E-O-S-D-a-f-n-e-K-e-e-n-L-e-a-k-e-d-V-i-d-e-o-T-r-e-n-d-i-n-g-O-n-l-i-n-e
https://support.empowersuite.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/16235747794076—V-I-R-A-L-V-I-D-E-O-S-T-r-i-s-h-a-K-a-r-M-a-d-h-u-V-i-r-a-l-L-e-a-k-e-d-M-M-S-V-i-d-e-o-O-n-t-i-k-t-o-k-T-r-e-n-d-i-n-g-O-n-l-i-n-e
https://support.empowersuite.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/16235784535452—W-O-R-T-H-F-U-L-T-r-i-s-h-a-K-a-r-M-a-d-h-u-V-i-r-a-l-L-e-a-k-e-d-M-M-S-V-i-d-e-o-O-n-t-i-k-t-o-k-T-r-e-n-d-i-n-g-O-n-l-i-n-e
https://support.empowersuite.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/16235815713564—T-A-L-A-K-V-I-D-E-O-S-T-r-i-s-h-a-K-a-r-M-a-d-h-u-V-i-r-a-l-L-e-a-k-e-d-M-M-S-V-i-d-e-o-O-n-t-i-k-t-o-k-T-r-e-n-d-i-n-g-O-n-l-i-n-e
https://support.empowersuite.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/16235752396316—U-K-V-I-D-E-O-S-T-r-i-s-h-a-K-a-r-M-a-d-h-u-V-i-r-a-l-L-e-a-k-e-d-M-M-S-V-i-d-e-o-O-n-t-i-k-t-o-k-T-r-e-n-d-i-n-g-O-n-l-i-n-e
https://support.empowersuite.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/16235785605276—P-O-R-N-V-I-D-E-O-S-S-o-p-h-i-e-R-a-i-n-S-p-i-d-e-r-m-a-n-V-i-r-a-l-L-e-a-k-e-d-M-M-S-V-i-d-e-o-O-n-t-ik-t-o-k-T-r-e-n-d-i-n-g-O-n-l-i-n-e
https://support.empowersuite.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/16235800703772—F-U-D-I-V-I-D-E-O-S-S-o-p-h-i-e-R-a-i-n-S-p-i-d-e-r-m-a-n-V-i-r-a-l-L-e-a-k-e-d-M-M-S-V-i-d-e-o
https://support.empowersuite.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/16235816889756—C-H-A-N-G-I-V-I-D-E-O-S-S-o-p-h-i-e-R-a-i-n-S-p-i-d-e-r-m-a-n-V-i-r-a-l-L-e-a-k-e-d-M-M-S-V-i-d-e-o-O-n-t-ik-t-o-k-T-r-e-n-d-i-n-g-O-n-l-i-n-e
https://support.empowersuite.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/16235801707164—G-A-N-D-M-A-R-A-V-I-D-E-O-S-S-o-p-h-i-e-R-a-i-n-S-p-i-d-e-r-m-a-n-V-i-r-a-l-L-e-a-k-e-d-M-M-S-V-i-d-e-o
https://support.empowersuite.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/16235802729244—V-I-R-A-L-V-I-D-E-O-S-B-r-u-c-e-J-o-h-n-C-h-a-w-a-N-u-d-e-V-i-d-e-o-V-i-r-a-l-L-e-a-k-e-d-M-M-S-O-n-t-i-k-t-o-k-T-r-e-n-d-i-n-g-O-n-l-i-n-e
https://support.empowersuite.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/16235788229020—C-L-A-S-S-V-I-D-E-O-S-B-r-u-c-e-J-o-h-n-C-h-a-w-a-N-u-d-e-V-i-d-e-o-V-i-r-a-l-L-e-a-k-e-d-M-M-S-O-n-t-i-k-t-o-k-T-r-e-n-d-i-n-g-O-n-l-i-n-e
https://support.empowersuite.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/16235755645084—g-a-n-d-u-V-I-D-E-O-S-B-r-u-c-e-J-o-h-n-C-h-a-w-a-N-u-d-e-V-i-d-e-o-V-i-r-a-l-L-e-a-k-e-d-M-M-S-O-n-t-i-k-t-o-k-T-r-e-n-d-i-n-g-O-n-l-i-n-e
https://support.empowersuite.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/16235756207900—K-I-T-T-Y-V-I-D-E-O-S-B-r-u-c-e-J-o-h-n-C-h-a-w-a-N-u-d-e-V-i-d-e-o-V-i-r-a-l-L-e-a-k-e-d-M-M-S-O-n-t-i-k-t-o-k-T-r-e-n-d-i-n-g-O-n-l-i-n-e
https://support.empowersuite.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/16235821013404—V-I-R-AL-V-I-D-E-O-S-Y-a-i-l-i-n-L-a-M-%C3%A1-s-X-x-X-x-x-V-i-d-e-o-s-a-n-d-x-x-x-V-i-r-a-l-L-e-a-k-e-d-M-M-S-V-i-d-e-o-O-n-t-i-k-t-o-k-T-r-e-n-d-i-n-g-O-n-l-i-n-e
https://support.empowersuite.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/16235806213020—P-A-I-S-Y-A-V-I-D-E-O-S-Y-a-i-l-i-n-L-a-M-%C3%A1-s-X-x-X-x-x-V-i-d-e-o-s-a-n-d-x-x-x-V-i-r-a-l-L-e-a-k-e-d-M-M-S-V-i-d-e-o-O-n-t-i-k-t-o-k-T-r-e-n-d-i-n-g-O-n-l-i-n-e
https://support.empowersuite.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/16235808328476—B-A-L-A-N-C-E-V-I-D-E-O-S-Y-a-i-l-i-n-L-a-M-%C3%A1-s-X-x-X-x-x-V-i-d-e-o-s-a-n-d-x-x-x-V-i-r-a-l-L-e-a-k-e-d-M-M-S-V-i-d-e-o-O-n-t-i-k-t-o-k-T-r-e-n-d-i-n-g
https://support.empowersuite.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/16235759517084—T-O-P-E-V-I-D-E-O-S-Y-a-i-l-i-n-L-a-M-%C3%A1-s-X-x-X-x-x-V-i-d-e-o-s-a-n-d-x-x-x-V-i-r-a-l-L-e-a-k-e-d-M-M-S-V-i-d-e-o-O-n-t-i-k-t-o-k-T-r-e-n-d-i-n-g-O-n-l-i-n-e
https://support.empowersuite.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/16235760265756—B-E-S-T-V-I-D-E-O-S-B-r-e-c-k-i-e-H-il-l-V-i-d-e-o-O-f-f-i-c-i-a-l-V-I-R-AL-L-E-A-K-E-D-V-i-r-a-l-L-e-a-k-e-d-M-M-S-V-i-d-e-o-O-n-t-i-k-t-o-k-T-r-e-n-d-i-n-g-O-n-l-i-n-e
https://support.empowersuite.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/16235777051932—P-O-P-I-T-V-I-D-E-O-S-B-r-e-c-k-i-e-H-il-l-V-i-d-e-o-O-f-f-i-c-i-a-l-V-I-R-AL-L-E-A-K-E-D-V-i-r-a-l-L-e-a-k-e-d-M-M-S-V-i-d-e-o-O-n-t-i-k-t-o-k-T-r-e-n-d-i-n-g-O-n-l-i-n-e
https://support.empowersuite.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/16235823402908—R-A-K-H-O-V-I-D-E-O-S-B-r-e-c-k-i-e-H-il-l-V-i-d-e-o-O-f-f-i-c-i-a-l-V-I-R-AL-L-E-A-K-E-D-V-i-r-a-l-L-e-a-k-e-d-M-M-S-V-i-d-e-o-O-n-t-i-k-t-o-k-T-r-e-n-d-i-n-g-O-n-l-i-n-e
https://support.empowersuite.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/16235823601948—D-H-O-N-G-I-V-I-D-E-O-S-B-r-e-c-k-i-e-H-il-l-V-i-d-e-o-O-f-f-i-c-i-a-l-V-I-R-AL-L-E-A-K-E-D-V-i-r-a-l-L-e-a-k-e-d-M-M-S-V-i-d-e-o-O-n-t-i-k-t-o-k-T-r-e-n-d-i-n-g-O-n-l-i-n-e
https://support.empowersuite.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/16235762232476—V-I-R-A-L-V-I-D-E-O-S-M-a-y-a-G-V-i-r-a-l-V-i-d-e-o-L-e-a-k-e-d-o-n-t-i-k-t-o-k-V-i-r-a-l-L-e-a-k-e-d-M-M-S-V-i-d-e-o-O-n-t-i-k-t-o-k-T-r-e-n-d-i-n-g-O-n-l-i-n-e
https://support.empowersuite.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/16235794623388—C-O-F-F-E-E-V-I-D-E-O-S-M-a-y-a-G-V-i-r-a-l-V-i-d-e-o-L-e-a-k-e-d-o-n-t-i-k-t-o-k-V-i-r-a-l-L-e-a-k-e-d-M-M-S-V-i-d-e-o-O-n-t-i-k-t-o-k-T-r-e-n-d-i-n-g-O-n-l-i-n-e
https://support.empowersuite.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/16235794788252—K-U-C-H-V-I-D-E-O-S-M-a-y-a-G-V-i-r-a-l-V-i-d-e-o-L-e-a-k-e-d-o-n-t-i-k-t-o-k-V-i-r-a-l-L-e-a-k-e-d-M-M-S-V-i-d-e-o-O-n-t-i-k-t-o-k-T-r-e-n-d-i-n-g-O-n-l-i-n-e
https://support.empowersuite.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/16235922036508—G-A-N-D-U-O-V-I-D-E-O-S-M-a-y-a-G-V-i-r-a-l-V-i-d-e-o-L-e-a-k-e-d-o-n-t-i-k-t-o-k-V-i-r-a-l-L-e-a-k-e-d-M-M-S-V-i-d-e-o-O-n-t-i-k-t-o-k-T-r-e-n-d-i-n-g-O-n-l-i-n-e
https://support.empowersuite.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/16236025525020—V-I-R-A-L-V-I-D-E-O-S-A-u-d-r-e-y-D-a-v-i-s-V-i-d-e-o-s-L-e-a-k-e-d-M-M-S-O-n-t-i-k-t-ok-T-r-e-n-d-i-n-g-O-n-l-i-n-e
https://support.empowersuite.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/16236058968092—K-O-D-E-V-I-D-E-O-S-A-u-d-r-e-y-D-a-v-i-s-V-i-d-e-o-s-L-e-a-k-e-d-M-M-S-O-n-t-i-k-t-ok-T-r-e-n-d-i-n-g-O-n-l-i-n-e
https://support.empowersuite.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/16236026335644—T-H-O-D-E-A-L-A-G-V-I-D-E-O-S-A-u-d-r-e-y-D-a-v-i-s-V-i-d-e-o-s-L-e-a-k-e-d-M-M-S-O-n-t-i-k-t-ok-T-r-e-n-d-i-n-g-O-n-l-i-n-e
https://support.empowersuite.com/hc/en-us/community/posts/16235994647836—B-E-H-N-C-H-O-D-V-I-D-E-O-S-A-u-d-r-e-y-D-a-v-i-s-V-i-d-e-o-s-L-e-a-k-e-d-M-M-S-O-n-t-i-k-t-ok-T-r-e-n-d-i-n-g-O-n-l-i-n-e
https://network.propertyweek.com/members/status/show?id=28940084%3AStatus%3A47412
https://wokwi.com/projects/410888268269535233
https://smartsnack.cl/en/blogs/news/beneficios-de-dejar-el-azucar-y-tips-para-lograrlo?comment=137182838962#comments
https://convertopm.hashnode.dev/you-need-something-cemetry
https://pastelink.net/8rcyjk81
https://snippet.host/ifbkae
https://rentry.co/go884kbe
https://www.lomarfarms.com/blogs/news/people?comment=136591999281#comments
https://paste.myst.rs/u9x4mjdf
https://paste.ee/p/DH2U0
https://glot.io/snippets/h0kcbyokrb
https://hackmd.io/@happinessinlife/HyAZivCAC
https://www.pastery.net/sahuwa/
https://paiza.io/projects/nnV2FZNCWBerAyh1EcYlvw?language=php
https://telegra.ph/you-need-something-cemetry-10-05
https://plaza.rakuten.co.jp/convertopm/diary/202410050000/
https://www.pastery.net/xnmjmu/
https://paste.enginehub.org/jdwJN2zbw
https://paste.laravel.io/c535b8e2-e1b7-4d98-a7c1-6b30710bca50
https://ivpaste.com/v/1WRoM04QL1
https://paste.feed-the-beast.com/view/c6dab552
https://paste.rs/Vown0.txt
https://paste.vpsfree.cz/vC7ooVPK
https://tiny-paste.com/140104/
https://sebsauvage.net/paste/?93eeaba04a613cfe#6/7dd421o09VERw5Nvgq3QiLXnLW88tQFODZ/D392lc=
https://ideone.com/VEe1lc
https://paste2.org/8eNs9H55
https://muckrack.com/salapablo-v/bio
http://aldenfamilydentistry.com/UserProfile/tabid/57/userId/918273/Default.aspx
https://herbalmeds-forum.biolife.com.my/d/180906-you-need-something-cemetry
https://lookerstudio.google.com/s/vD_4bIMItIQ
https://lookerstudio.google.com/s/kwZmm_Wfl18
https://lookerstudio.google.com/s/iDdv0gN6jUM
https://lookerstudio.google.com/s/k-pGCxljODo
https://lookerstudio.google.com/s/p06ZNeX5zGw
https://lookerstudio.google.com/s/jatidESrGzA
https://lookerstudio.google.com/s/qkBShnwyXjQ
https://lookerstudio.google.com/s/vtOpLIYi1II
https://lookerstudio.google.com/s/rmJ6Yre9NgA
https://lookerstudio.google.com/s/kSlfSTmt570
https://lookerstudio.google.com/s/lm4muPj4Ze4
https://lookerstudio.google.com/s/q70_Hy6ow4o
https://lookerstudio.google.com/s/oBIf5Ao0bIQ
https://lookerstudio.google.com/s/rTOY8SuWeUM
https://lookerstudio.google.com/s/uzqCUPSwrAc
https://lookerstudio.google.com/s/nOmiCgd5UWQ
https://lookerstudio.google.com/s/gJAdkqqhp8E
https://lookerstudio.google.com/s/ovz_7K5-4WM
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3623977746595840/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3623977937436672/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3623979306876928/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3623980154093568/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3623980378587137/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3623981238353920/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3623982001684481/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3623982217691136/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3623984539336704/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3623984660905985/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3623988161019904/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3623988639170561/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3623989480292352/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3623989608153088/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3623990954590209/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3623991027859456/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3623991237640193/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3623992101732352/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3623992248532993/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3623992489639936/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3623993299042305/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3623993598935040/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3623994259570688/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3623994601373696/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3623995553480704/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3623995687698432/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3624016422273024/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3624016673931266/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3624016785080321/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3624017263362049/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3624017443553280/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3624017766547456/
ttps://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3624006676807680/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3624004621565953/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3624003774480385/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3623999196233729/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3623998437097472/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3623997191389185/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3623882816913408/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3623881321644032/
https://www.honor.com/globalgm/club/topicdetail/topicid-3623880237481985/
https://www.bihann.com/cast/443.html
https://pastelink.net/7rdue
https://yamcode.com/untitled-105373d84
https://rentry.co/qiheixgh
https://tech.io/snippet/uHkBDTs
https://www.taptap.io/post/8278370
https://www.onlinegdb.com/
https://www.akcie.cz/nazor?ID_TEMA=336&ID_NAZOR=396642#sel
https://forum.woimortal.com/forum/community/discussions/74730-nnngn
https://rextester.com/DGMWEO85469
https://glot.io/snippets/h0jp4unu9m
https://www.it-fc.de/index.php/forum/showposts/index/topicid/981/page/1
https://paiza.io/projects/QVUqn1TUWqqqbLLXEoqiJg
https://paste.toolforge.org/view/1556798f
https://telegra.ph/jjyyj-10-04
https://paste.thezomg.com/228412/63528172/
https://bitbin.it/PYqRim9U/
https://bitbin.it/PYqRim9U/raw/
https://etextpad.com/
http://paste.jp/9f59bad7/
https://paste.ee/p/D3MRS
https://medicine.ju.edu.jo/Lists/ConfReg/AllItems.aspx?
https://ctxt.io/2/AAC4RQ4XFw
https://justpaste.it/6b5kg
https://web3devcommunity.com/topic/19243/mjujmuj
https://forum.thecodingcolosseum.com/topic/12607/jjj
https://www.wowace.com/paste/8e0e5a83
https://jsitor.com/SEWNfgjXzp
https://pastecode.io/s/gx39q8rk
https://freepaste.link/public/skv30qcehe
https://penzu.com/journals/31329148/102032032
https://www.selbstbesaiter.com/g%C3%A4stebuch/
https://issuu.com/amirah123/stacks
https://www.nehannn.com/artist-detail/715.html?sasla
https://jsfiddle.net/gb2f86hz/
http://www.hartmanice.cz/en/vlozit-komentar/
https://www.faschingsklub-kuehlungsborn.de/g%C3%A4stebuch/
https://www.adrianhemley.com/guestbook/
https://weimaraner-aus-der-silbermeute.jimdofree.com/g%C3%A4stebuch/
https://fernandosaavedra.jimdofree.com/libro-de-visitas/
http://www.codyjhughes.com/guestbook/
https://www.lacabaneasavon.fr/blogs/blog-la-cabane-a-savon/
https://herbalmeds-forum.biolife.com.my/d/180047-mmjujum
http://www.limesucks.com/thread/ghnhgnhgnhnhn/
https://postheaven.net/jib5n5upxv
https://forum.instube.com/d/149960-juj
https://bitbucket.org/santuy213/workspace/snippets/y7GXok
https://www.wilkinswalk.com/blogs/blogger/nike-air-vapormax?comment=133553488036#comments
https://www.radiowarta.pl/artykul/16122,szpital-jest-dla-nich-domem-a-personel-rodzina-porzucone-dzieci-mieszkaja-na-oddzialach-noworodkowych
https://asmao.hashnode.dev/jyjuyjuyjuyjuyj
https://www.bankier.pl/forum/wiadomosc-zapisana?post_id=68475107&obs=&emal=&st=1&thread_id=
https://www.lacartuccia.ch/g%C3%A4stebuch/
https://paste.feed-the-beast.com/view/31129e73
https://www.pastery.net/arkchs/
https://paste.myst.rs/lf510bqy
https://pastebin.com/JpYwiax2
https://matters.town/a/kbytgzbhpq0g
https://hackmd.io/H7fMJa3NQ1ifKgN5yGmnOA
https://wokwi.com/projects/376455861429986305
https://www.lomarfarms.com/blogs/news/people?comment=136589312305#comments
Leave a comment